Volume 15, Issue 1 (April 2021)                   Qom Univ Med Sci J 2021, 15(1): 10-19 | Back to browse issues page


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Haddadi S, Malihi Alzakerini S, Tajbakhsh R, Tajvidi M, Kakavand A. Comparing the Effects of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Metacognitive Therapy on Blood Pressure in Hemodialysis Patients. Qom Univ Med Sci J 2021; 15 (1) :10-19
URL: http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-3090-en.html
1- Department of Health Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
2- Department of Health Psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran. , zuckeri99@yahoo.com
3- Department of Internal Medicine, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
4- Department of Nursing, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran.
5- Department of Psychology, Faculty of Social Science, Imam Khomeini International University, Qazvin, Iran.
Abstract:   (2018 Views)
Background and Objectives: Dialysis patients encounter numerous psychological distress, aggravating their psycho-social problems. Currently, the third wave of psychological treatment has surpassed other treatments in solving the problems of these patients. The current study aimed to compare the effects of metacognitive therapy and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) on blood pressure in hemodialysis patients.
Methods This was a randomized clinical trial with pre-test, post-test and follow-up and a control group design. This research was performed on 54 patients undergoing hemodialysis at Imam Ali Hospital in Karaj City, Iran. The study participants were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly divided into three groups; metacognitive therapy, ACT, and control. The intervention groups individually received metacognitive therapy and ACT for 8 sessions. All research groups were measured in the pre-test, post-test stage and their blood pressure was measured using a hand sphygmomanometer. The collected data were analyzed using repeated-measures Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA).
Results The current research results indicated that metacognitive therapy and ACT were effective in reducing blood pressure among the study subjects (P=0.001). Additionally, the achieved results remained consistent in the follow-up phase.
Conclusion According to the collected results, the provided interventions can be used as useful and complementary therapies along with pharmacotherapy and other evidence-based interventions for individuals with hypertension receiving dialysis.
Full-Text [PDF 4791 kb]   (867 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Article | Subject: روانشناسی
Received: 2021/03/11 | Accepted: 2021/03/30 | Published: 2021/03/30

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