Volume 14, Issue 10 (December 2020)                   Qom Univ Med Sci J 2020, 14(10): 66-75 | Back to browse issues page


XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Mohammad Eini Z, Sadeghi J, Dortaj F, Homayouni A. Structural Modeling of the Relationship between Parent-Adolescent Conflict and Aggression through the Mediating Role of Perceived Self-Control. Qom Univ Med Sci J 2020; 14 (10) :66-75
URL: http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-2938-en.html
1- PhD Candidate in Educational Psychology, Department of Psychology, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University
2- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Babol Branch, Islamic Azad University , jamalsadeghi48@yahoo.com
3- Professor, Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Allameh Tabataba University
4- Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Bandargaz Branch, Islamic Azad University
Abstract:   (1985 Views)
Background and Objectives: Aggression is one of the most important issues in adolescence and is known as a severe and growing problem among adolescents and young people. Failure to control aggressive behaviors, in addition to causing interpersonal problems, may lead to intrusion and a variety of physical and psychological problems, such as stomach ulcers, migraine headaches, and depression. This study aimed to present the structural modeling of the relationship between adolescents and parental conflicts with aggression through the mediating role of perceived self-control in female adolescents.
 
Methods: This descriptive-correlational study was conducted based on the structural equation method. The statistical population of the study included female high-school students in Qom, Iran. In total, 607 students were selected using the stepwise cluster sampling, and they were then asked to respond to the adolescent-parent conflict, perceived self-control, and aggression questionnaires. The reliability and validity of the instruments were confirmed using Cronbach's alpha coefficient and confirmatory factor analysis. The structural equation method with Amos software was used to analyze the data.
 
Results: The results showed the negative and significant effect of adolescent and parental conflicts on perceived self-control (P<0.01, β=-0.58). However, the effect of adolescent and parental conflict revealed a positive and significant relationship with adolescent aggression (P<0.01, β= 0.54). On the other hand, the effect of perceived self-control on adolescent aggression was negative and significant in this study (P<0.01, β=-0.17).
 
Conclusion: It can be concluded that adolescent-parent conflict leads to decreased levels of perceived self-control and increased levels of aggression among female students. Moreover, perceived self-control affected the relationship between student-parent conflict and aggression.
 
Full-Text [PDF 1072 kb]   (917 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Article | Subject: روانشناسی
Received: 2020/10/1 | Accepted: 2021/01/23 | Published: 2020/12/30

References
1. 1. Elam KK, Chassin L, Pandika D. Polygenic risk, family cohesion, and adolescent aggression in Mexican American and European American families: developmental pathways to alcohol use. Dev Psychopathol 2018;30(5):1715-28. DOI: 10.1017/S0954579418000901 [DOI:10.1017/S0954579418000901]
2. Sukhodolsky DG, Wyk BC, Eilbott JA, McCauley SA, Ibrahim K, Crowley MJ, et al. Neural mechanisms of cognitive-behavioral therapy for aggression in children and adolescents: design of a randomized controlled trial within the national institute for mental health research domain criteria construct of Frustrative Non-reward. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 2016;26(1):38-48. DOI: 10.1089/cap.2015.0164 [DOI:10.1089/cap.2015.0164]
3. Wrangham RW. Two types of aggression in human evolution. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2018;115(2):245-53. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1713611115 [DOI:10.1073/pnas.1713611115]
4. Dortaj F, Masaebi A, Asadzadeh H. The effect of anger management on aggression and social adjustment of 12-15 years old male students. J Appl Psychol 2010;3(4):62-72. (In Persian) Link
5. Calles JL Jr. A review on aggressive behaviors. J Alternat Med Res 2016;8(4):379. Link
6. Koroshi Moghadam T, Esfahani Asl M. Evaluation and expression of the effectiveness of anger management skills on students' aggression. The First National Conference on Heart and Sports, Kermanshah, Iran; 2018. (In Persian) Link
7. Burt SA, Klump KL. Prosocial peer affiliation suppresses genetic influences on non-aggressive antisocial behaviors during childhood. Psychol Med 2014;44(4):821-30. DOI: 10.1017/S0033291713000974 [DOI:10.1017/S0033291713000974]
8. Willems YE, de Zeeuw EL, van Beijsterveldt CEM, Boomsma DI, Bartels M, Finkenauer C. Out of control: examining the association between family conflict and self-control in adolescence in a genetically sensitive design. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 2020;59(2):254-62. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaac.2019.02.017 [DOI:10.1016/j.jaac.2019.02.017]
9. Garthe RC, Sullivan TN, Gorman-Smith D. The family context and adolescent dating violence: a latent class analysis of family relationships and parenting behaviors. J Youth Adolesc 2019;48(7):1418-32. DOI: 10.1007/s10964-019-01051-w [DOI:10.1007/s10964-019-01051-w]
10. Labella MH, Masten AS. Family influences on the development of aggression and violence. Cur Opin Psychol 2018;19(1):11-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.03.028 [DOI:10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.03.028]
11. Willems YE, Li JB, Hendriks AM, Bartels M, Finkenauer C. The relationship between family violence and self-control in adolescence: a multi-level meta-analysis. Int J Environ Res Public Health 2018;15(11):2468-79. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph15112468 [DOI:10.3390/ijerph15112468]
12. Chegini L, Ebrahimi MI, Sahebi A. The effect of teaching choice theory to parents on the aggression of their students' children in primary school. Child Ment Health 2019;6(1):70-82. (In Persian) DOI: 10.29252/jcmh.6.1.7 [DOI:10.29252/jcmh.6.1.7]
13. Hejazi E, Babakhani N, Sadat Ahmadi SN. The effectiveness of interpersonal communication skills training on aggression and impulsive behaviors among high school students. J Res Educ Syst 2018;12(40):25-38. (In Persian) DOI: 10.22034/JIERA.2018.69297
14. Pourmand F, Mohsenzadeh F, Qahednia JA. The relationship between family functioning, domestic violence and parent-child relationship with the behavior of victims of bullying among high school girls. Community Health 2017;4(4):275-89. (In Persian) Link
15. Denson TF, DeWall CN, Finkel EJ. Self-control and aggression. Curr Direct Psychol Sci 2012;21(1):20-5. DOI: 10.1177/0963721411429451 [DOI:10.1177/0963721411429451]
16. Kaushal R, Kwantes CT. The role of culture and personality in choice of conflict management strategy. Int J Intercultural Relat 2006;30(5):579-603. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijintrel.2006.01.001 [DOI:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2006.01.001]
17. Duckworth AL, Seligman ME. Self-discipline gives girls the edge: gender in self-discipline, grades, and achievement test scores. J Educ Psychol 2006;98(1):198. DOI: 10.1037/0022-0663.98.1.198 [DOI:10.1037/0022-0663.98.1.198]
18. McKee JR. The moderation effects of family structure and low self-control. Am J Crim Justice 2012;37(3):356-77. DOI: 0.1007/s12103-011-9143-1 [DOI:10.1007/s12103-011-9143-1]
19. Chen X, Zhang G, Yin X, Li Y, Cao G, Gutiérrez-García C, et al. The relationship between self-efficacy and aggressive behavior in boxers: the mediating role of self-control. Front Psychol 2019;19(2):10:212. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00212 [DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00212]
20. Orkibi H, Ronen T. A dual-pathway model linking self-control skills to aggression in adolescents: happiness and time perspective as mediators. J Happin Stud 2019;20(3):729-42. DOI: 10.1007/s10902-018-9967-1 [DOI:10.1007/s10902-018-9967-1]
21. Fine MA, Moreland JR, Schwebel AI. Long-term effects of divorce on parent-child relationships. Dev Psychol 1983;19(5):703. DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.19.5.703 [DOI:10.1037/0012-1649.19.5.703]
22. Sani ZB, Hamidi M. Measuring the advantages of psychodrama in the improvement of conflict-removing skills between mothers and daughters who are high school students in district 2 of Tehran. Counsel Res Dev 2005;4(13):81-100. (In Persian) Link
23. Tangney JP, Baumeister RF, Boone AL. High self‐control predicts good adjustment, less pathology, better grades, and interpersonal success. J Pers 2004;72(2):271-324. DOI: 10.1111/j.0022-3506.2004.00263.x [DOI:10.1111/j.0022-3506.2004.00263.x]
24. Buss AH, Perry M. The aggression questionnaire. J Pers Soc Psychol 1992;63(3):452-9. DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.63.3.452 [DOI:10.1037//0022-3514.63.3.452]
25. Mohammadi N. Preliminary analysis of psychometric indices of Buss-Perry aggression questionnaire. J Soc Sci Hum Univ Shiraz 2007;25(4):135-51. (In Persian) Link

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Qom University of Medical Sciences Journal

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb