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Ethics code: IR.IAU.DAMGHAN.REC.1399.003
Clinical trials code: IRCT20151228025732N62


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Shokravian M, Miladi-Gorji H, Shajiee H, Ghorbani R, Mazinani M. Effect of Raha Herbal Syrup on Craving Severity and Serum Cortisol Level of Men With Opiate Use Disorder Under Opium Tincture Maintenance Therapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Qom Univ Med Sci J 2024; 18 : 2786.1
URL: http://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-3625-en.html
1- Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan, Iran.
2- Research Center of Physiology, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran. , miladi331@yahoo.com
3- Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
4- Sina Addiction Treatment Center, Semnan, Iran.
Abstract:   (539 Views)
Background and Objectives: This study aims to examine the effect of Raha herbal syrup on the craving severity and changes in serum cortisol levels of men with opioid use disorder (OUD) under the opium tincture (OT) maintenance therapy.
Methods: This is a randomized controlled clinical trial with a pre-test/post-test design. Participants were 62 men with OUD under OT maintenance therapy who were physically dependent on opioid and were using it for 4-6 years. They were randomly divided into two groups of OT (n=30), and OT+Raha syrup (n=32). Both groups completed the desire for drug questionnaire (DDQ) before and after treatment. Venous blood samples were taken from patients after 8 hours of fasting before and after the treatment to measure serum cortisol levels.
Results: After intervention, the momentary assessment showed that craving intensity score in the OT+ Raha syrup group decreased by 8.72, while the OT group showed a decrease by 1.77. This reduction in mean score was significantly different between the two groups (P<0.001). Moreover, after the intervention, the mean serum cortisol level in the OT+Raha syrup group decreased by 1.09, while the OT group showed a decrease by 0.01, but it was significantly different.
Conclusion: The use of OT for maintenance treatment along with Raha herbal syrup can be useful for reducing craving for opioid in men with OUD during the abstinence period. Therefore, the simultaneous use of Raha syrup with OT may be beneficial for the management of abstinence from opioid.
Article number: 2786.1
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Type of Study: Original Article | Subject: فیزیولوژی
Received: 2022/12/9 | Accepted: 2023/10/25 | Published: 2024/04/29

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